Grammar
Browse grammar content by JLPT level.
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〜がります (~garimasu)
3rd person wants to
〜代わりに
Instead of... / In exchange for...
〜ましょう (mashou)
Let's do... / Shall we...?
〜てください (te kudasai)
Please do...
〜なりに / 〜なりの
In one's own way; suitable for; within the limits of.
〜つもりだ (tsumori da)
Intend to do / Plan to do
Grammar lessons
〜のではないか / 〜のではないだろうか (no dewa nai ka / no dewa nai darou ka)
Isn't it the case that...? / I think that... Used to express a differing opinion or disagree gently by phrasing it as a question.
〜に違いない (ni chigainai)
Must be; without a doubt. Used to express strong agreement with a statement or a certain deduction.
〜ていただけると助かります
It would be a great help if you could... / I would appreciate it if you could... (Commonly used in workplace emails and school communications to request assistance)
〜てほしいのですが
I would like you to do... / I was hoping you could... (A gentle, indirect way to express a request to colleagues or classmates)
〜ていただけないでしょうか
Could you please do...? (A highly polite and standard way to make a request to a superior, boss, or teacher)
〜わけがない
There is no way that..., It is impossible that... (used to strongly deny a possibility in natural conversation).
〜っけ
Used in casual speech to confirm information that the speaker has forgotten or is unsure about (e.g., 'What was it again?', 'Was it...?').
〜ちゃう / 〜じゃう
To do something completely, or to do something accidentally/regrettably (casual contraction of 〜てしまう / 〜でしまう).
～を中心に
Centering around... / Focusing on... (Signals the core theme or most important point in a paragraph for efficient skimming)
～というのは
Means... / As for... (Used to define or explain key terms, helping readers quickly locate and understand keywords)
～に関して
Regarding... / Concerning... (Crucial for skimming to quickly identify the main topic or domain of the text)
～にわたって (ni watatte)
Throughout; over a period of; across the entire span of (used in schedules, event programs, and announcements to indicate the duration or physical scope of an event)