N2
N2grammar
～に際して
What should you do next?
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N2 • Grammar
Read →～次第
As soon as (used to promise immediate action once a condition is met, crucial for formal email updates).
N2 • Grammar
Read →～かねます
Unable to; cannot (a polite, indirect way to decline requests, express inability, or refuse in professional correspondence).
N2 • Grammar
Read →〜からすると (kara suru to)
Judging from, from the standpoint of (used to make a conjecture based on a certain perspective).
N2 • Grammar
Read →〜つつある (tsutsu aru)
In the process of, currently ongoing change (equivalent to 'is/are in the middle of changing').
N2 • Grammar
Read →〜わけにはいかない (wake ni wa ikanai)
Cannot afford to do, must not do (due to social or moral reasons/obligations).
N2 • Grammar
Read →～にほかならない
Nothing other than; precisely; definitely. A key academic marker used by the author to state a definitive conclusion or pinpoint the exact reason for something.